Economic rent

 

The amount of a rent property could command in  the open market.

 

Effective yield

 

A return on investment calculation that considers the price paid, the time held and the interest rate.

 

Emblements

 

Annual plantings that require cultivation.

 

Eminent domain

 

The right of government to take privately held land for public use, provided fair compensation is paid.

 

Employment contract

 

Between Broker and principal (listing). 

 

Employment Ratio

 

The number of service-industry jobs created by each new base-industry job. 

 

Enabling declaration (master deed)

 

A document that converts a given parcel of land into a condominium subdivision.

 

Encroachment

 

The unauthorized intrusion of a building or other improvement onto another person's land.  

 

Encumbrance

 

Any impediment to clear title, such as lien, lease, or easement.

 

 

Endorsement

 

An agreement by the insurer to extend coverage to perils not covered by the basic policy; also called a rider or attachment. 

 

Environmental impact statement

 

A report that contains information regarding the effect of a proposed project on the environment.

 

Equal Credit Opportunity Act 275

 

Equitable mortgage; a written agreement that is considered to be a mortgage in its intent even though it may not follow the usual mortgage wording. 

 

Equity

 

The market value of a property less the debt against it. 

 

Equity build-up

 

The increase of one's equity in a property due to mortgage balance reduction and price appreciation.  

 

Equity mortgage

 

A loan made against the appreciated value of the borrower's property.

 

Equity of redemption

 

The borrower's right prior to foreclosure to repay the balance due on a delinquent mortgage loan.

 

Escalator clause

 

Provision in a lease for upward and downward rent adjustments.  

 

Escheat

The reversion of a person's property to the state when he/she dies and leaves no will or heirs.

 

Escrow agent

 

The person placed in charge of an escrow.

 

Escrow closing

 

The deposit of documents and funds with a neutral third party along with instructions as to how to conduct the closing. 

 

Escrow company

 

A firm that specializes in handling the closing of a transaction.

 

Estate

 

The extent of one's right in land .

 

Estate at will

 

A leasehold estate that can be terminated by the lessor or leasee at any time. 

 

Estate for years

 

Any lease with a specific starting time and a specific ending time. 

 

Estate in servalty

 

Owned by one person, sole ownership.

 

Estoppel certificate

 

A document in which a borrower verifies the amount he still owes and the interest rate. 

 

Exclusion

 

An exception to insurance coverage.

 

Exclusive agency listing

 

A listing wherein the owner reserves the right to sell his property himself, but agrees to list with no other broker during the listing period. 

 

Exclusive authority to sell

 

(same as exclusive right to sell).

 

Executor

 

A person named in a will to carry out its instructions.

 

Executor's deed

 

A deed used to convey the real property of a deceased person. 

 

Expressed contract

 

A contract made orally or in writing. 

 

Face amount

 

The dollar amount of insurance coverage.

 

Faithful performance

 

A requirement that an agent obey all legal instructions given to him by his principal.

 

Fannie Mae

 

A real estate industry nickname for the Federal National Mortgage Association.

 

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

 

Provides a secondary mortgage market facility for savings and loan associations.

 

Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation

 

A government agency that insures deposits at savings and loan institutions.

 

Fee Simple

 

The largest, most complete bundle of rights one can hold in land ownership.

 

Fee simple determinable

 

A fee estate limited by the happening of a certain event.

 

Fee simple subject to condition subsequent

 

The grantor has the right to terminate the fee estate.

 

Fee simple upon condition precedent

 

Title does not take effect until a condition is preformed.

 

Feudal system

 

All land ownership rests in the name of the king.  

 

Fiat money

 

Money created by the government, printing press money.

 

Fictitious business name

 

A name other than the owner's under which he may operate a business. 

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